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		<title>Sony and Roku Try  To Join TV to Web,  But No Merger Yet</title>
		<link>http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080813/sony-and-roku-try-to-join-tv-to-web-but-no-merger-yet/</link>
		<comments>http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080813/sony-and-roku-try-to-join-tv-to-web-but-no-merger-yet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2008 01:06:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator> Walter S. Mossberg</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080813/sony-and-roku-try-to-join-tv-to-web-but-no-merger-yet/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Two set-top boxes have been launched to try to marry the Internet and the TV. Both adapters, from Sony and Roku, worked well in tests, but each has limitations.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Perhaps the biggest disconnect in the digital landscape today is between the Internet and the TV set. Consumers have been buying big, new high-definition TVs in large numbers and, separately, are watching more and more video from online sources like YouTube, Hulu and iTunes. But the two trends have yet to merge. Despite the efforts of big names like <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=msft'>Microsoft</a> (MSFT), <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=aapl'>Apple</a> (AAPL) and <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=tivo'>TiVo</a> (TIVO), relatively few people are watching Internet video on their shiny new sets.</p>
<div class="video-wsj"><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={1729316455}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://wsj.vo.llnwd.net/o28/players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="320" height="240" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div>
<p>Now, two more set-top boxes have been launched to try to marry the Internet and the TV. Both adapters, from <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=sne'>Sony</a> (SNE) and Roku, worked well in my tests, but each has limitations. The problem is that one of the boxes supplies content from a wide range of Internet video sources, but only works on selected models of one brand of TV set; the other works on a wide variety of TVs, but only provides a single source of content.</p>
<p>Sony&#8217;s adapter is the Bravia Internet Video Link. This is a $300 module that attaches to certain Sony HDTV models. It can either be set up beside the TV or snapped onto the back of the set. Once it&#8217;s connected to your TV and to your home network for Internet access, a new menu appears on the TV allowing you a choice of videos from numerous online sources, including YouTube, Yahoo (YHOO), Blip. TV, Sports Illustrated, AOL, Wired, and the Web sites of CBS (CBS), Showtime and more.</p>
<p>Setting up the Bravia Internet Video Link was straightforward, even though it involved a welter of cables. There is no built-in Wi-Fi &#8212; you need either a cable or an add-on wireless adapter to connect to the Internet. The primary hookup to the TV is via a modern type of cable called HDMI, for High Definition Multimedia Interface.</p>
<p>I tested the Sony Link using the company&#8217;s most unusual HDTV set &#8212; a tiny, very costly model that uses a very thin, very vivid new screen technology called OLED, for Organic Light-Emitting Diode. This TV provided a spectacular picture, but it isn&#8217;t required to use the Sony module. The Link works on many larger, more common Sony sets with more common screens. It just doesn&#8217;t work on non-Sony TV sets.</p>
<div class="media-RIGHT" style="width: 200px;"><img src="http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/images/OB-CB166_ptech__20080813184533.jpg" alt="photo" height="284" width="200" /><br />Sony&#8217;s Bravia Internet Video Link adapter</div>
<p>The Sony module doesn&#8217;t have its own remote control. It uses the one that came with the TV. This makes for an awkward experience, because there are no standard play and pause buttons, and various other buttons on the remote meant to do one thing on the TV may do another when watching Internet video via the Link module.</p>
<p>Also, I found some of the Internet content to be disappointing. Many of the items labeled &#8220;movies&#8221; on various Internet channels were really just trailers, and some content was stale. For instance, some baseball news videos on Yahoo were weeks old.</p>
<p>However, Sony plans to make one of its feature films, &#8220;Hancock,&#8221; available through the Link module before it&#8217;s released on DVD. More important, it will be adding access to Amazon&#8217;s (AMZN) forthcoming video-streaming service, which promises to contain a wealth of full-length content.</p>
<p>The Netflix Player by Roku is much simpler. In fact, it was the simplest set-top box I have ever tested. It costs just $100 and does just one thing: It allows Netflix (NFLX) subscribers to view its movies and TV shows via the Internet on a television set instead of on a computer. It can&#8217;t get you any other video content from the Internet.</p>
<p>The Netflix player is a small, plain black box that works with most TVs, not just digital or high-definition models. It connects using both old-fashioned cables, like the kind used by many VCRs and older DVD players, or an HDMI cable.</p>
<p>Unlike the Sony, the Roku box includes both wireless and wired Internet connectivity, and has its own remote. While the box is capable of displaying high-definition content, the Netflix service isn&#8217;t currently streaming movies and TV shows in high definition, so you get varying quality, depending on your TV and Internet speed, up to DVD-type levels.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s no added monthly fee required to use the Roku box, but you must be a Netflix subscriber. The box merely displays the movies or TV shows you have placed in your Instant Queue on Netflix. You have to do this on your computer before viewing the videos on the Roku box. You can choose from around 12,000 streaming movies and TV shows, far fewer than the 100,000 titles Netflix makes available via DVD, but a sizable collection.</p>
<p>In my tests, the Roku box set up quickly and easily, the interface and remote were simple and effective, and the movies and TV shows I tested streamed quickly and without hesitation over my fast home Internet connection.</p>
<p>Both products are meant to promote sales of other things &#8212; Sony TVs and the Netflix movie-rental service. They do these tasks well, but neither is the breakthrough solution that will connect most TVs to most Internet video content.</p>
<p><em>Find all of Walt Mossberg&#8217;s columns and videos online, free, at the All Things Digital Web site, <a href="http://walt.allthingsd.com" rel="external">walt.allthingsd.com</a>. Email him at <a href="mailto:mossberg@wsj.com" rel="external">mossberg@wsj.com</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Hulu Is a Good Site for Online Shows, but Fare Is Thin</title>
		<link>http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080313/hulu-is-a-good-site-for-online-shows-but-fare-is-thin/</link>
		<comments>http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080313/hulu-is-a-good-site-for-online-shows-but-fare-is-thin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2008 00:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Walter S. Mossberg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ptech.allthingsd.com/20080313/hulu-is-a-good-site-for-online-shows-but-fare-is-thin/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hulu.com, a site that aims to be a legal, one-stop shop for streaming of TV shows and movies, is far better than the typical network or studio Web site. But the site's offerings lack depth.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The major television networks and movie studios, tired of seeing their programming pirated online, have been gradually moving to offer it via legal Web sites and download services.</p>
<p>There are two models for this legal Internet distribution. Some shows and movies can be purchased or rented from services like <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=AAPL'>Apple</a>&#8217;s iTunes or Amazon&#8217;s Unbox. You pay a fee for these downloads, which don&#8217;t have commercials, and you can keep any videos you buy to watch repeatedly even without an Internet connection.</p>
<div class="video-wsj"><embed src="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/microPlayer.swf" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" flashVars="videoGUID={1442424486}&playerid=4001&plyMediaEnabled=1&configURL=http://wsj.vo.llnwd.net/o28/players/&autoStart=false" base="http://s.wsj.net/media/swf/" name="microflashPlayer" width="320" height="240" seamlesstabbing="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" swLiveConnect="true" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/shockwave/download/index.cgi?P1_Prod_Version=ShockwaveFlash"></embed><br />[ See post to watch video ]</div>
<p>The other model, common on the Web sites of the TV networks, is free, ad-supported streaming directly within a Web browser. In this approach, you pay nothing, but you have to watch commercials that can&#8217;t be skipped. You must be connected to the Internet while watching, and you don&#8217;t get to keep the video.</p>
<p>This week, the ad-supported, streaming approach took a big leap forward with the launch of a Hollywood-backed service called Hulu, at <a href="http://hulu.com" rel="external">hulu.com</a>. Hulu aims to be a legal, one-stop shop for streaming of TV shows and movies from numerous networks and studios. It&#8217;s intended as an attractive antidote to pirate sites and to <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=goog'>Google</a>&#8217;s YouTube service, which has angered the media companies by allowing users to post all or parts of movies and TV shows without permission or payment.</p>
<p>Hulu is a joint effort of two big media conglomerates, <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=DJ'>NBC Universal</a> and <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=nws'>News Corp.</a>, each of which operates multiple networks and studios. (News Corp. also owns The Wall Street Journal and the Web sites where this column is published.) But Hulu contains programming from other companies as well, including <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=sne'>Sony</a> and <a href='http://online.wsj.com/quotes/main.html?type=djn&#038;symbol=twx'>Time Warner</a>. All told, it offers full episodes or clips from about 400 TV series, plus 100 feature films.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been testing Hulu, and I am very impressed with its design and ease of use, and with the fact that it allows users to edit and re-publish its content on their own sites. Despite some drawbacks, it&#8217;s the first Web property I&#8217;ve seen from mainstream studios or networks that shows a real understanding of both modern Web design and the Internet&#8217;s culture of sharing. In my view, it&#8217;s far better than the typical network or studio Web site.</p>
<p>Even though Hulu lacks programming from ABC, CBS and many cable networks, it has a fair selection of popular shows, such as &#8220;30 Rock,&#8221; &#8220;The Office,&#8221; &#8220;The Simpsons,&#8221; &#8220;Battlestar Galactica&#8221; and &#8220;Saturday Night Live.&#8221; Its movie catalog includes old favorites like &#8220;The Usual Suspects,&#8221; &#8220;The Big Lebowski&#8221; and &#8220;Sideways.&#8221;</p>
<p>The site is organized in a clean, elegant manner. You can browse shows alphabetically, by genre or by network, or you can use an excellent search system. The search system even brings up links to videos of shows on other sites, such as ABC&#8217;s &#8220;Grey&#8217;s Anatomy,&#8221; that are missing from Hulu&#8217;s own collection.</p>
<p>Watching the material is a pleasure. You can view it in a fixed window or in full-screen view. You can also &#8220;pop out&#8221; the viewing window so you can place it anywhere on your screen and resize it to your liking. A feature called &#8220;lower lights&#8221; grays out everything on the computer screen but the video itself.</p>
<p>Even the advertising is relatively painless. TV shows contain just 25% of the commercial time that&#8217;s on regular TV. And Hulu allows you, in some cases, to choose the advertisers whose commercials you see, or else to opt to watch a movie trailer at the start of a video in exchange for seeing no further ads during that viewing.</p>
<p>In a break with Hollywood&#8217;s past rigidity, Hulu makes it easy to share, even edit, shows and clips. You can repost an entire video, or any portion of it, on your own blog or on social networking sites.</p>
<p>But Hulu also has some major downsides. Most important, Hulu lacks depth. Even with TV series from its owners&#8217; own networks, Hulu typically contains only a small number of full-length episodes, and mainly offers short clips. In some cases, episodes expire after a while. For some shows, such as &#8220;Saturday Night Live,&#8221; there aren&#8217;t any full episodes, only clips. And the wildly popular &#8220;American Idol&#8221; isn&#8217;t in Hulu at all, even though it airs on News Corp.&#8217;s Fox network.</p>
<p>This stands in stark contrast to the depth offered on iTunes, where you can find multiple seasons of full episodes of many shows. And it doesn&#8217;t begin to compete with pirate sites, where you can find nearly everything.</p>
<p>Also, Hulu requires a decent broadband connection &#8212; a speed of at least 1 megabit per second is recommended, and even higher speeds are needed for some content. That means that using Hulu over the slowest DSL lines or cellphone modem cards will likely provide a poor experience.</p>
<p>Another problem is that, unlike iTunes or Amazon Unbox, Hulu can&#8217;t be used via a TV set-top box or a portable player. And shows can&#8217;t be saved for offline viewing, such as during flights.</p>
<p>Still, Hulu is a good start for Hollywood in finally providing a better experience for Internet streaming of TV and movies. If the service can add a lot more content and make viewing possible in more scenarios, it might strike a real blow against piracy.</p>
<p>Email me at <a href="mailto:mossberg@wsj.com" rel="external">mossberg@wsj.com</a>. Find all my columns and videos online, free, at the new All Things Digital Web site, <a href="http://walt.allthingsd.com" rel="external">http://walt.allthingsd.com</a>.</p>
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